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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD with OASIS Tables with MathML3 v1.4 20241031//EN" "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/1.4/JATS-archive-oasis-article1-4-mathml3.dtd">
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" dtd-version="1.4" article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Logos et Praxis</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2587-9715</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-3585</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15688/lp.jvolsu.2024.1.2</article-id><article-categories><subj-group><subject>Other</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="ru">Нигилистическое опустошение современного человека</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Nihilistic Devastation of Modern Man</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жилина</surname><given-names>Вера Анатольевна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhilina</surname><given-names>Vera A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2954-109X</contrib-id></contrib><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University (Magnitogorsk, Russian Federation)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Магнитогорский государственный технический университет им. Г.И. Носова (Магнитогорск, Российская Федерация)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2024-04-09"><day>09</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-01-18"><day>18</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-02-08"><day>08</day><month>02</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:title="CC BY 4.0"><ali:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ali:license_ref><license-p xml:lang="ru">CC BY 4.0</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="publication-574e54ae-3265-43d9-aa66-1511ad3078ba.pdf" xlink:title="PDF"/><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Статья посвящена проблеме нарастания нигилистических тенденций в культуре. Обосновано, что современные трансформации структуры общественных отношений качественно меняют концепцию нигилизма как способа репрезентации культуры. Автор исходит из предположения, что общий кризис сферы аксиологии позволяет констатировать истоки современного нигилизма в активном процессе рассуждений человека. Отсюда общие пессимистические тенденции детерминируют своеобразный семантический перевертыш, когда деструкция становится симулякром созидательности. Одновременно определено, что нигилизм возрождается в процессе замены ценности оценкой. В сравнительном анализе достижений современной философской мысли раскрыты основные грани современного нигилистического отношения человека к миру. В частности, указано, что зарождение философии опустошения способно формировать признание деструкции в качестве социальной нормы. Предпринята попытка проследить концепции эпистемического нигилизма. Раскрыта смысловая сложность современного нигилизма для его носителей. Особое внимание уделено такому феномену, как интеллектуальное смирение. Прослежены новые формы отчуждения современного человека от самого себя через отказ от собственных убеждений перед лицом неких противоположных утверждений. Показано, что возрождение нигилистических тенденций в культуре способствует расширению области манипулятивных практик в социальной жизни. Доказательно определены риски иллюзий объяснительной глубины вследствие формирования поведенческой стратегии интеллектуального смирения. Затронуты аспекты эволюции нигилизма. В тенденциях развития современной философской мысли прослежена связь нигилизма и тезиса о состоянии тотальной войны XX века. Определено, что обесцененность жизни провоцирует формирование иллюзии абсолютной ценности материального прогресса и негативно сказывается на процессах самосознания. Раскрыта роль микроагрессий маргиналов в становлении современного нигилизма.</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="en" abstract-type="summary"><p>The article is devoted to the problem of the growth of nihilistic tendencies in culture. It is proven that modern transformations of the structure of social relations qualitatively change the concept of nihilism as a way of representing culture. This article proceeds from the assumption that the general crisis in the sphere of axiology allows us to state the origins of modern nihilism in the active process of man's reasoning. Hence, general pessimistic tendencies determine a kind of semantic shift when destruction becomes a simulacrum of creativity. At the same time, it is determined that nihilism is revived in the process of replacing value with evaluation. In a comparative analysis of the achievements of modern philosophical thought, the main facets of the modern nihilistic attitude of man toward the world are revealed. In particular, it is indicated that the emergence of the philosophy of devastation can form the recognition of destruction as a social norm. An attempt is made to trace the concepts of epistemic nihilism. The semantic complexity of modern nihilism for its bearers is revealed. Special attention is paid to such a phenomenon as intellectual humility. New forms of alienation of modern man from himself through the rejection of his own beliefs in the face of some opposing statements are traced. It is shown that the revival of nihilistic tendencies in culture contributes to the expansion of the field of manipulative practices in social life. The risks of illusions of explanatory depth due to the formation of a behavioral strategy of intellectual humility are evidently determined. Aspects of the evolution of nihilism are touched upon. The connection between nihilism and the thesis about the state of total war in the 20th century is traced in the trends of the development of modern philosophical thought. It is determined that the devaluation of life provokes the formation of the illusion of the absolute value of material progress and negatively affects the processes of self-consciousness. The role of microaggressions by marginals in the formation of modern nihilism is revealed.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нигилизм</kwd><kwd>человек</kwd><kwd>общество</kwd><kwd>ментальность</kwd><kwd>деструкция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nihilism</kwd><kwd>man</kwd><kwd>society</kwd><kwd>mentality</kwd><kwd>destruction</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><ref id="ref1"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Жилина В.А., Жилина Е.А. Самозамкнутость идентификации современного человека // Вестник Челябинского государственного университета. 2022. № 10 (468). 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