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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD with OASIS Tables with MathML3 v1.4 20241031//EN" "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/1.4/JATS-archive-oasis-article1-4-mathml3.dtd">
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" dtd-version="1.4" article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Logos et Praxis</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2587-9715</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-3585</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15688/lp.jvolsu.2025.4.7</article-id><article-categories><subj-group><subject>Other</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="ru">ФЕНОМЕН «ВТОРИЧНОГО ИННОВАТОРА» КАК БАРЬЕР ДЛЯ РАЗВИТИЯ БОЛЬШОЙ ЕВРАЗИИ: ДИАГНОСТИКА И УПРАВЛЕНЧЕСКИЕ РЕШЕНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE PHENOMENON OF THE “SECONDARY INNOVATOR” AS A BARRIER TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF GREATER EURASIA: DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGERIAL SOLUTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юдина</surname><given-names>Татьяна Николаевна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yudina</surname><given-names>Tatiana</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><email>ioudinatn@mail.ru</email><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7785-8601</contrib-id></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нечаева</surname><given-names>Ирина Васильевна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nechaev</surname><given-names>Irina</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><email>nechaeva278@gmail.com</email><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9539-9357</contrib-id></contrib><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Social Demography of the Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Moscow, Russian Federation)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Biotechnological University (Moscow, Russian Federation)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт социальной демографии Федерального научно-исследовательского социологического центра РАН (Москва, Российская Федерация)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский биотехнологический университет (Москва, Российская Федерация)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2025-12-30"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>69</fpage><lpage>78</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-10-01"><day>01</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-10-15"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:title="CC BY 4.0"><ali:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ali:license_ref><license-p xml:lang="ru">CC BY 4.0</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="publication-1c0fe4e4-f4ad-4fc1-89d2-9db3dc13c9b9.pdf" xlink:title="PDF"/><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье исследуется феномен «вторичного инноватора» как системный барьер для перехода экономик Большой Евразии к модели устойчивого инновационного развития. Цель исследования – выявить и эмпирически верифицировать общие для региона системные взаимосвязи между качеством человеческого капитала, измеряемым через креативное мышление (Международная программа по оценке образовательных достижений учащихся (далее – PISA)), макроэкономическими показателями инновационности (Глобальный индекс инноваций (далее – GII), Индекс экономической сложности (далее – ECI)) и рутинными управленческими практиками. Методологическую основу составили сравнительный анализ и триангуляция методов: вторичный анализ международных данных (PISA, GII, ECI) для стран региона (Россия, Казахстан, Беларусь, Китай) и качественное исследование на примере России (12 глубинных интервью с управленцами сектора информационных технологий (далее – ИТ-сектор). Научная новизна заключается в доказательстве того, что феномен является не страновой особенностью, а региональной институциональной ловушкой, воспроизводимой на стыке образования и управления. В результате доказано, что страны региона (за исключением Китая) демонстрируют признаки данной ловушки: баллы по креативному мышлению (24–26) существенно ниже среднего по OECD (33) и лидеров (Китай ~36), что коррелирует с низкими позициями в GII и ECI. На примере России показано, как управленческие практики закрепляют «докреативный габитус». Предложена модель управленческих вмешательств для синхронизированного реформирования образования, корпоративного управления и государственной инновационной политики в странах Большой Евразии. В данной статье термин «Большая Евразия» относится к макрорегиону, охватывающему группу ключевых экономик, включая Россию, Казахстан, Беларусь и Китай, которые рассматриваются как общее институциональное пространство в контексте инновационного развития.</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="en" abstract-type="summary"><p>The article examines the phenomenon of the “secondary innovator” – as a systemic barrier to the transition of the Greater Eurasia economies to a model of sustainable innovation-driven development. The study aims to identify and empirically verify the systemic interrelations common to the region between the quality of human capital (measured through creative thinking in PISA-2022), macroeconomic indicators of innovativeness (Global Innovation Index (GII), Economic Complexity Index (ECI)), and routine managerial practices. The methodological framework is based on comparative analysis and method triangulation: secondary analysis of international data (OECD PISA, GII, ECI) for the countries of the region (Russia, Kazakhstan, Belarus, China) and qualitative research using Russia as a case study (12 in-depth interviews with IT sector managers). The scientific novelty lies in proving that the phenomenon is not a country-specific feature but a regional institutional trap reproduced at the intersection of education and management. The results demonstrate that the countries of the region (with the exception of China) show signs of this trap: their creative thinking scores (24–26) are significantly below the OECD average (33) and the leading performers (China ~36), which correlates with their low positions in the GII and ECI. Using Russia as an example, the study shows how managerial practices reinforce a “pre-creative habitus.” A model of managerial interventions for synchronized reform of education, corporate governance, and state innovation policy in the Greater Eurasia countries is proposed. In this paper, the term ‘Greater Eurasia’ refers to the macro-region encompassing a group of key economies, including Russia, Kazakhstan, Belarus, and China, which are explored as a shared institutional space in the context of innovation development.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вторичный инноватор</kwd><kwd>креативное мышление</kwd><kwd>креативная экономика</kwd><kwd>институциональная ловушка</kwd><kwd>управленческие практики</kwd><kwd>уникальный интеллектуальный продукт</kwd><kwd>Большая Евразия</kwd><kwd>человеческий капитал</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>secondary innovator</kwd><kwd>creative thinking</kwd><kwd>creative economy</kwd><kwd>institutional trap</kwd><kwd>managerial practices</kwd><kwd>unique intellectual product</kwd><kwd>Greater Eurasia</kwd><kwd>human capital</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><ref id="ref1"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Абрамова, Антонова 2023 – Абрамова С.Б., Антонова Н.Л. 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